From Washington, this is VOA News. I’m Ira Mellman reporting. Signs are pointing to a terrorist attack against a Russian passenger plane. British officials say evidence points to the detonation of an explosive device as the cause of Saturday's mid-air breakup and crash of a Russian jetliner after it departed Sharm el-Sheikh airport in the Sinai bound for St. Petersburg, Russia. All 224 people on board the plane perished on the Metrojet A-321. Wednesday, British Foreign Secretary Philip Hammond spoke after meeting with his government's crisis response committee: "We believe there’s a significant possibility that the aircraft could have been brought down by an explosive device." Experts are also examining the wreckage in the Sinai desert for any signs of terrorism, while some reports say forensic examinations have revealed shrapnel in some of the victims. Islamic State has claimed responsibility for the disaster, but has so far yet not presented any firm evidence to back it up. Top U.S. diplomats say 85 to 90 percent of Russian airstrikes in Syria have hit moderate Syrian rebels, not Islamic State targets. Assistant Secretary of State Anne Patterson was among those giving that assessment in testimony Wednesday before the House Foreign Affairs Committee. “Despite our urging, Moscow has yet to stop the Assad regime’s horrific practice of barrel bombing the Syrian people. So we know Russia’s primary intent is to preserve the regime." Pentagon spokesman Colonel Steve Warren told reporters that less than 10 percent of Russian airstrikes in Syria are targeting the Islamic State group. Russian diplomats and military officials contend the air attacks are aimed at Islamic State extremists. During Wednesday’s hearing, committee chairman Ed Royce said Russia is taking a “decisive role in shaping Syria’s future, and not in a helpful way.” This is VOA News. _____________________________________________________________ Words in This Newscast plane – n. short for airplane detonation – n. explosion depart(ed) – v. to leave bound – adj. going to on board – adj. carried or happening on a vehicle perish(ed) – v. to die response – n. something that is done as a reaction or in answer to something else significant – adj. major; important aircraft – n. an airplane, helicopter or other flying machine forensic – adj. involving the use of scientific knowledge to solve crimes reveal(ed) – v. to show or make known shrapnel – n. small pieces or metal assessment – n. the act of making a judgment or forming an opinion about something testimony – n. statements made in a court of law despite – prep. without being prevented regime – n. a government or system of government practice – n. a custom; something that is done again and again barrel bombing – n. the use of low cost explosive devices primary – adj. leading or main preserve – v. to save and protect role – n. the part that something has in an activity or situation
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